Cortado vs Breve Coffee: 3 Key Differences Explained!

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Two cortado and breve latte glasses on a table.
Table of Contents
Two cortado and breve latte glasses on a table.

Key Takeaways:

  • Cortado is a Spanish coffee drink that combines espresso and warm milk in equal parts, creating a rounded flavor profile with a strong coffee taste.
  • Breve, originating from Italy and popularized in the United States, is made with steamed half & half instead of whole milk, resulting in a creamier texture and stronger sweetness.
  • Cortado has a higher espresso-to-milk ratio and offers a bolder coffee flavor compared to breve.
  • Personal preferences and occasions play a role in choosing between cortado (for those who prefer boldness) or breve (for those who enjoy creaminess and sweetness).

Cortado vs Breve Coffee

The differences between a cortado and a breve lie in the milk to espresso ratio, texture and frothiness, as well as the flavor profile.

If you’re a coffee enthusiast, you’ve likely come across the terms “Cortado” and “Breve”, perhaps leaving you puzzled about what sets these two drinks apart. These are both delightful coffee variants, each boasting its unique taste and composition.

This blog post is here to clear up your burning questions by shedding light on the differences between Cortado and Breve – from their ingredients to their flavors, we’ve got it all covered! Find out which one suits your palate better as we dive into the world of these tantalizing brews.

Milk to espresso ratio

The milk to espresso ratio is one of the key differences between a cortado and a breve. In a cortado, the milk is equal in volume to the espresso shot, resulting in a balanced and smooth taste.

In a breve, the milk is added with a double shot of espresso, creating a richer and creamier flavor. The difference in ratios affects the overall taste and texture of these coffee drinks, making them unique choices for different preferences and occasions.

Texture and frothiness

The texture and frothiness of a cortado and breve coffee drink also differ. A cortado has a velvety smooth texture, with just a hint of froth on top. The steamed milk in a cortado is meant to be creamy and silky, allowing the bold flavors of the espresso to shine through.

A breve has a much foamier and richer texture. The half & half used in a breve creates more bubbles when steamed, resulting in a thicker layer of foam on top. This gives the breve a luxurious mouthfeel that some coffee enthusiasts prefer.

Flavor profile

The flavor profiles of a cortado and a breve differ significantly. A cortado has a stronger, bolder coffee taste due to less fatty milk in it. The equal amount of textured milk in a cortado tones down the bold taste of the espresso, resulting in a more rounded and balanced flavor.

A breve has a smoother, mellow coffee taste with a stronger sweetness. The use of steamed half & half in a breve creates a rich and creamy texture that enhances the overall flavor experience.

So, whether you prefer your coffee strong or smooth, there’s something unique to enjoy in both cortado and breve drinks.

What is a Cortado?

A cortado is a Spanish coffee drink that balances the boldness of espresso with warm milk, resulting in a stronger, bolder coffee taste compared to other milk-based drinks.

Definition of a Cortado

A cortado, originating from Spain, is a distinct coffee drink that strikes a perfect balance between espresso and warm milk. It typically consists of an equal ratio of espresso to steamed milk.

This balanced combination reduces the acidity often associated with straight espressos while still preserving its rich taste. Unlike the stronger and bolder American or Italian coffee variants, a cortado offers a more rounded flavor profile.

The unique preparation method involves adding textured milk rather than frothy or foamy ones to moderate the boldness of espresso yet maintaining its robust character intact in every sip you take.

Ingredients and preparation

A cortado is made with a specific coffee-to-milk ratio that results in a balanced and bold flavor. Here’s how it’s made:

Cortado:

  • double shot of espresso: The base of a cortado is a strong, concentrated espresso shot. This provides the rich and robust coffee flavor.
  • Whole milk: To create a cortado, whole milk is steamed to the perfect temperature and then poured over the espresso. The creamy texture of the whole milk complements the boldness of the coffee.

Breve:

  • A double shot of espresso: Similar to a cortado, the foundation of a breve is also a double shot of espresso for that strong coffee taste.
  • Half & half: Instead of using whole milk like in a cortado, a breve uses steamed half & half. This results in a creamier texture and adds richness to the drink.

Taste and characteristics

The taste and characteristics of a cortado are distinct and unique. This Spanish drink is known for its bold, strong coffee flavor. With a higher ratio of espresso to milk, the cortado delivers a stronger caffeine kick and more intense coffee taste compared to other milk-based coffee drinks.

The warm milk in a cortado balances out the acidity of the espresso, resulting in a smooth and well-rounded flavor profile. The equal amount of textured milk in a cortado creates a creamy yet not overly frothy consistency, adding to its rich and satisfying mouthfeel.

What is a Breve?

A breve is a coffee drink made with steamed half & half, resulting in a smoother, mellow coffee taste with a stronger sweetness.

Definition of a Breve

A breve is a milk-based coffee drink that originated in Italy and has become popularized in the United States. It consists of a double shot of espresso combined with steamed half & half, resulting in a creamy and rich texture.

The use of half & half instead of whole milk gives the breve a higher fat content, making it smoother and more indulgent compared to other milk-based coffee drinks like lattes or cappuccinos.

The combination of the strong espresso and fatty milk creates a unique flavor profile that is both bold and sweet, perfect for those who enjoy a richer coffee experience.

Ingredients and preparation

Cortado:

  • Whole milk
  • Double shot of espresso
  • Espresso is poured into a glass or cup, and then warm milk is added to it in equal parts.

Breve:

  • Steamed half & half
  • Double shot of espresso
  • Espresso is pulled and poured into a cup, then steamed half & half is added in equal parts to the espresso.

Both the cortado and breve are made with double shots of espresso, but they differ in the type of milk used. The cortado uses whole milk, while the breve uses steamed half & half. The combination of different types of milk gives each coffee drink its unique flavor and texture.

Taste and characteristics

A cortado has a strong and bold coffee taste, thanks to its higher espresso-to-milk ratio. The small amount of warm milk used in a cortado helps to balance out the acidity of the espresso, resulting in a more rounded and balanced flavor.

The equal amount of textured milk in a cortado gives it a creamy mouthfeel without overpowering the rich coffee taste. A breve has a smoother and mellow coffee taste with a stronger sweetness.

This is because it is made with steamed half & half, which adds more fat and richness to the drink compared to whole milk used in a cortado. The foamy milk texture of a breve further complements its velvety flavor profile, making it an indulgent choice for those who prefer creamier coffee beverages.

Which One Should You Choose?

Consider your personal preferences and taste when choosing between a cortado and a breve coffee. Think about the occasion or setting in which you’ll be enjoying your milk-based coffee drink.

Considerations for choosing between Cortado and Breve

  1. Personal preferences and taste: Consider your preference for a stronger, bolder coffee taste versus a smoother, mellow flavor with a stronger sweetness. If you enjoy a more intense coffee experience, the cortado may be your choice. If you prefer a creamier and sweeter taste, the breve could be your go-to drink.
  2. Occasions and preferences for milk-based coffee drinks: Think about the occasion and what you’re looking for in a milk-based coffee beverage. If you want something lighter and less filling for a morning pick-me-up, the cortado’s smaller size and balanced flavor might be ideal. On the other hand, if you’re looking to indulge in a rich and decadent drink, the breve’s higher fat content and foamy milk might be what you’re after.
  3. Flavor profiles: Consider how different flavor profiles appeal to you. The cortado offers a well-rounded balance of espresso and warm milk, creating a harmonious blend that tones down any acidity from the espresso while still highlighting its bold flavors. In contrast, the breve boasts a creamy texture thanks to its use of steamed half & half, resulting in a smooth and rich taste that leans towards sweetness.
  4. Coffeehouse availability: Take into account where you plan on enjoying your coffee drink. While both cortado and breve can be found in many coffeehouses, it’s important to note that some places may specialize in one over the other or have variations of these beverages tailored to their own style.
  5. Exploration of different coffee variations: If you’re feeling adventurous or want to expand your coffee knowledge, trying both cortado and breve can provide unique experiences worth exploring. Each beverage offers distinct characteristics that can open up new avenues of coffee appreciation.

Remember to experiment with various combinations of milk-to-espresso ratios as well, as this can further enhance or personalize your preferred coffee experience within these two options.

Personal preferences and taste

When it comes to choosing between a cortado and a breve, personal preferences and taste play a significant role. If you enjoy a bolder, stronger coffee flavor with less milkiness, the cortado might be your ideal choice.

Its balanced ratio of espresso to warm milk creates a more rounded flavor profile that appeals to those who prefer a robust cup of coffee.

If you have sweeter preferences and enjoy the creamier texture of steamed half & half in your coffee, then the breve would be more up your alley. With its rich and foamy milk composition, it provides a smoother taste experience that balances out the acidity of espresso.

Occasions and preferences for milk-based coffee drinks

If you’re someone who enjoys milk-based coffee drinks, both the cortado and breve are excellent choices to consider. Each drink offers its own unique taste and characteristics, making them suitable for different occasions and preferences.

The cortado is a popular choice for those who want a balance between the espresso’s bold flavors and the smoothness of warm milk. It’s perfect for enjoying in the morning or as an afternoon pick-me-up.

If you prefer a sweeter and creamier taste, the breve might be more to your liking. With its use of steamed half & half instead of regular milk, it offers a richer and indulgent experience.

Conclusion

If you enjoy a stronger, bolder coffee taste with less fatty milk, then a cortado might be the right choice for you.

If you prefer a smoother, mellow taste with a stronger sweetness, the breve could be more to your liking. Consider your personal preferences and taste when choosing between these two milk-based coffee drinks.

Whether you’re looking for something bold or mellow, there is sure to be a delicious option that suits your palate. So go ahead and explore the world of cortados and breves at your favorite coffeehouse!

FAQ

How is a breve latte made?

A breve latte is made by combining espresso shots with half-and-half instead of milk. The half-and-half gives the drink a rich and creamy texture, making it a popular choice among coffee enthusiasts.

Can I make a breve coffee at home?

Yes, you can make a breve coffee at home. All you need is an espresso machine, half-and-half, and espresso shots. Simply brew the espresso shots, heat the half-and-half, and combine the two ingredients to create a delicious breve coffee.

What is the difference between a breve and a latte?

The main difference between a breve and a latte lies in the type of milk used. A breve is made with half-and-half, which is a combination of whole milk and cream, while a latte is typically made with steamed milk. This difference in milk results in a creamier and richer taste in breve coffee compared to a latte.

Can I get a breve at Starbucks?

Yes, you can order a breve at Starbucks. Simply ask the barista for a breve and they will make it for you using half-and-half instead of milk.

How do I make a perfect breve coffee at home?

To make a perfect breve coffee at home, you will need an espresso machine, half-and-half, and espresso shots. Start by brewing the espresso shots, then heat the half-and-half until it is steaming. Finally, combine the espresso and the steamed half-and-half to create a creamy and delicious breve coffee.

What is half-and-half?

Half-and-half is a dairy product that is made by combining equal parts of whole milk and cream. It has a higher fat content compared to regular milk, which gives it a richer and creamier texture.

What is a flat white?

A flat white is a coffee drink that is made with espresso and steamed milk. It originated in Australia and New Zealand and is known for its velvety texture and strong coffee flavor.

Can I make coffee with half-and-half at home?

Yes, you can make coffee with half-and-half at home. Simply add a desired amount of half-and-half to your brewed coffee for a creamy and enjoyable coffee experience.

What is the difference between a breve and a cortado?

The main difference between a breve and a cortado lies in the type of milk used. A breve is made with half-and-half, which is a combination of whole milk and cream, while a cortado is made with equal parts espresso and steamed milk. This difference in milk results in a creamier and richer taste in breve coffee compared to a cortado.

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About the Author:
Sophia Lewis, a travel blogger with a focus on global coffee cultures, explores coffee traditions from Colombia to Turkey. Her expertise lies in understanding the cultivation, brewing, and enjoyment of coffee in different cultures. Through articles, travel vlogs, and tastings, Sophia brings a global perspective to coffee, emphasizing ethical and sustainable practices, and invites readers to join her community of global coffee enthusiasts.